Distemper

Risk of Distemper

  • All dogs are at risk.
  • Puppies under four months and any unvaccinated or immune-compromised dogs are at an increased risk.

What is Distemper

  • A severe contagious virus that affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and central nervous systems.

Distemper Symptoms

  • Pus-like discharge from the eyes
  • Fever
  • nasal discharge
  • Coughing
  • Lethargy
  • Reduced appetite
  • Vomiting
  • Head tilting
  • Muscle twitches
  • Convulsions
  • Salivation
  • Seizures
  • Paralysis

Distemper Exposure

  • Spread through airborne exposure through sneezing and coughing.
  • Can be transferred between surfaces such as shoes, clothing, and animal/human to animal contact.
  • Incubation period for the virus is 1-2 weeks from the time of exposure to development of clinical signs but can be longer.
  • Infected dogs can shed the virus for months.

Distemper Prevention

Proper administration of vaccinations is the best preventative measure.

  • Vaccinations given by a veterinarian should begin at 6-8 weeks of age, with two more boosters given every 3-4 weeks.
  • Follow a proper vaccination schedule for puppies and adult dogs.
  • Keep vaccinations up to date throughout your dog's life.
  • Avoid public places until fully vaccinated.
  • Practice good hygiene and avoid handling other puppies and dogs.
  • Keep dogs away from infected animals and wildlife.
  • Consult your veterinarian if your dog is sick.